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Extrinsic vs intrinsic motivation theory
Extrinsic vs intrinsic motivation theory










Saying thank you because you want to follow social rules Saying thank you because you appreciate other’s help Playing with your child to prevent tantrum Playing with your child to feel connected Working hard because you want to earn a bonus Working hard because you enjoy being good at it Studying because you want good grades to please your parents Studying because you enjoy learning about the topic Volunteering because you want others to like you Volunteering because you enjoy helping others Playing the piano because you want to avoid being nagged Playing the piano because you enjoy making music Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation examples: Examples of intrinsic motivation Even though this is an internal desire, the student is still acting on extrinsic motivation because they do it for a separable outcome besides personal satisfaction. Internal motivation or internal drive, a motivation that comes from within, can be extrinsic, too.įor example, wanting to get high grades may come from within a student because they want to go to college. However, intrinsic and extrinsic do not represent where the motivation comes from. Intrinsic motivation is performing an activity for its enjoyment, while extrinsic motivation is doing something for a separable outcome or an outside incentive other than enjoyment. The main difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation lies in the source of motivation ​1​. So, you have both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation to learn. Therefore, you study very hard because of both intrinsic and extrinsic incentives. People can engage in the same behavior for different reasons, and therefore, different motivations.īut sometimes, intrinsic and extrinsic motivation can co-exist even though they are the opposite of each other.įor instance, you can be studying psychology because you enjoy learning about this topic, but you also want to get good grades. Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation Can Coexist If you are reading this article because you need the information to prepare for an exam or to write a paper, you are extrinsically motivated. Using extrinsic motivation to drive human behavior is pervasive in daily life.

extrinsic vs intrinsic motivation theory

Extrinsic MotivationĮxtrinsic motivation refers to doing something not because you enjoy it, but because you want to earn extrinsic rewards or avoid punishment. This type of motivation is the exact opposite of intrinsic motivation. If you are reading this article out of interest and curiosity, and enjoy learning more about the topic, then you are intrinsically motivated. Think about what you do in everyday life that you engage in for its pure enjoyment. The feeling from doing the task itself is the reward. You are doing the activity for its own sake, not because you’ll get obvious external rewards or extrinsic motivators. Intrinsic motivation is engaging in an activity because it is enjoyable. In psychology, there are two different types of motivation: intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. The Difference Between Intrinsic Versus Extrinsic Motivation.Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation Can Coexist.












Extrinsic vs intrinsic motivation theory